What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningParaffin
Skin ConditioningAcrylates Copolymer
Stearic Acid
CleansingCera Alba
EmollientCopernicia Cerifera Cera
EmollientPEG-45 Stearate
EmulsifyingAcrylates/Va Copolymer
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientTriethanolamine
BufferingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride
EmollientPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePvp
Emulsion StabilisingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeSilica
AbrasiveSynthetic Fluorphlogopite
BHT
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantSerica Powder
Skin ConditioningCI 77120
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77266
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Paraffin, Acrylates Copolymer, Stearic Acid, Cera Alba, Copernicia Cerifera Cera, PEG-45 Stearate, Acrylates/Va Copolymer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Triethanolamine, Dipropylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride, Polysorbate 60, Phenoxyethanol, Pvp, Chlorphenesin, Disodium EDTA, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Silica, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, BHT, Hydrolyzed Silk, Serica Powder, CI 77120, CI 77266
Water
Skin ConditioningParaffin
Skin ConditioningCera Alba
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingCopernicia Cerifera Cera
EmollientAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingPalmitic Acid
EmollientTriethanolamine
BufferingPEG-4 Stearate
EmulsifyingSimethicone
EmollientSodium Polymethacrylate
Emulsion StabilisingMyristic Acid
CleansingAminomethyl Propanediol
BufferingHydrogenated Jojoba Oil
AbrasiveHydrogenated Palm Oil
EmollientHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-1
BHT
AntioxidantMethylparaben
PreservativePropylparaben
PreservativeCI 75470
Cosmetic ColorantUltramarines
CI 77288
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77289
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantMica
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Paraffin, Cera Alba, Stearic Acid, Copernicia Cerifera Cera, Acacia Senegal Gum, Palmitic Acid, Triethanolamine, PEG-4 Stearate, Simethicone, Sodium Polymethacrylate, Myristic Acid, Aminomethyl Propanediol, Hydrogenated Jojoba Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Panthenol, Polyquaternium-1, BHT, Methylparaben, Propylparaben, CI 75470, Ultramarines, CI 77288, CI 77289, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI 77891, Mica
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
BHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative.
As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation.
The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU.
However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024.
Learn more about BHTCera alba is beeswax, or the wax used by bees to make honeycombs. It is a texture-enhancer and emollient. A study from 2003 found beeswax to be a stronger emollient than ingredients such as petroleum jelly.
As an emollient, beeswax helps hydrate the skin by creating a barrier on top. This barrier traps moisture in.
Emulsifiers help prevent ingredients from separating. This helps create consistent texture.
The structure of beeswax is mainly long-chain alcohols and the esters of fatty acids.
There are three types of beeswax: yellow, white, and absolute. Yellow is pure beeswax taken from the honeycomb. White beeswax is created by filtering or bleaching yellow beeswax. Absolute beeswax is created by treating beeswax with alcohol. Beeswax used in cosmetics are purified.
Beeswax has been used throughout history and even in prehistoric times. Some common uses for beeswax still used today are making candles, as a waterproofing agent, and polish for leather.
Learn more about Cera AlbaThis ingredient comes from a palm tree native to Brazil. This ingredient is used to thicken texture and leaves behind a film when applied.
Hydroxyethylcellulose is used to improve the texture of products. It is created from a chemical reaction involving ethylene oxide and alkali-cellulose. Cellulose is a sugar found in plant cell walls and help give plants structure.
This ingredient helps stabilize products by preventing ingredients from separating. It can also help thicken the texture of a product.
This ingredient can also be found in pill medicines to help our bodies digest other ingredients.
Learn more about HydroxyethylcelluloseParaffin is a solid wax that pulls its weight as an emollient, occlusive, and consistency-booster.
It softens skin and lays down a protective film to slow water loss and gives products a stable body and structure.
The cosmetic grade stuff is highly refined with a solid safety record. The CIR Expert Panel has repeatedly reaffirmed this ingredient to be safe in current practices of use and concentration.
The worry about carcinogenic compounds only applies to industrial grades, not the purified version used in skincare.
Despite its reputation, the highly reformed form is non-comedogenic and doesn't penetrate deeply into skin.
The good news for fungal-acne prone folks: the Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids and lipids and paraffin doesn't contain any of these (so there's nothing for the yeast to metabolize). This ingredient is considered fungal acne safe.
Learn more about ParaffinStearic Acid is a fatty acid that is already found in your skin. It's one of the free fatty acids that works alongside ceramides and cholesterols to maintain your barrier.
In cosmetics, it is a multitasker:
Safety-wise, the CIR Expert Panel has concluded it to be safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
Free stearic acid is a C18 fatty acid that the Malassezia yeast can substrate, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Stearic AcidTriethanolamine (TEA) is an emulsifier and pH adjuster. It is created using ethylene oxide and ammonia. This gives Triethanolamine a nitrogen core and a similar scent to ammonia.
As an emulsifier, it prevents ingredients from separating and enhances texture by adding volume to a product.
PH adjusters are common in cosmetic products. The pH of a product can affect the effectiveness of other ingredients. A product with a high pH may also irritate the skin.
If you are looking for the tea leaf ingredient, click here.
Learn more about TriethanolamineWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water