What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Butter
Skin ConditioningBis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
EmollientEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientOctyldodecanol
EmollientOleyl Alcohol
EmollientEuphorbia Cerifera Cera
AstringentBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Microcrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingIsostearyl Isostearate
EmollientPolyisobutene
Ozokerite
Emulsion StabilisingPolyethylene
AbrasiveCopernicia Cerifera Cera
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantHydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate
EmollientAlumina
AbrasiveBHT
AntioxidantParfum
MaskingButter, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Isopropyl Palmitate, Octyldodecanol, Oleyl Alcohol, Euphorbia Cerifera Cera, Beeswax, Hydrogenated Microcrystalline Wax, Isostearyl Isostearate, Polyisobutene, Ozokerite, Polyethylene, Copernicia Cerifera Cera, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tocopherol, Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate, Alumina, BHT, Parfum
Isododecane
EmollientIsoamyl Laurate
EmollientDisteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Oryza Sativa Cera
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveDiatomaceous Earth
AbrasivePropylene Carbonate
SolventEthylene/Propylene/Styrene Copolymer
Hydrogenated Polycyclopentadiene
Aroma
Hydrogenated Styrene/Isoprene Copolymer
Polymethyl Methacrylate
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientAstrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
EmollientButylene/Ethylene/Styrene Copolymer
Dimethicone
EmollientDiethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate
Skin ProtectingLecithin
EmollientArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingIsododecane, Isoamyl Laurate, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Oryza Sativa Cera, Silica, Diatomaceous Earth, Propylene Carbonate, Ethylene/Propylene/Styrene Copolymer, Hydrogenated Polycyclopentadiene, Aroma, Hydrogenated Styrene/Isoprene Copolymer, Polymethyl Methacrylate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, Butylene/Ethylene/Styrene Copolymer, Dimethicone, Diethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate, Lecithin, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Tocopherol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Citric Acid
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol