What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPhenethyl Disiloxane
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantPolyimide-1
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingPolyquaternium-37
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientPPG-1 Trideceth-6
Skin ConditioningSorbic Acid
PreservativeBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingAmyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Phenethyl Disiloxane, Propylene Glycol, Polyimide-1, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Parfum, Polyquaternium-37, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Dimethicone, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Sorbic Acid, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Benzyl Salicylate, Benzyl Alcohol, Hydroxycitronellal, Geraniol, Amyl Cinnamal, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientIsododecane
EmollientIsohexadecane
EmollientPolyquaternium-37
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientPolyquaternium-11
Dimethicone PEG-8 Meadowfoamate
EmollientCinnamidopropyltrimonium Chloride
Quaternium-91
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetrimonium Methosulfate
AntimicrobialDimethiconol
EmollientPPG-1 Trideceth-6
Skin ConditioningHydroxypropyl Methylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningTrimethylsiloxyamodimethicone
Glycerin
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningC11-15 Pareth-7
EmulsifyingC12-16 Alketh-9
EmulsifyingTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientTribehenin
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingHexadecanolactone
MaskingGeraniol
PerfumingCitrus Aurantium Peel Oil
Limonene
PerfumingTetramethyl Acetyloctahydronaphthalenes
MaskingAcetyl Cedrene
Citronellol
PerfumingGeranyl Acetate
PerfumingAmyl Salicylate
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialTerpineol
MaskingLinalyl Acetate
MaskingRose Ketone-4
PerfumingWater, Dimethicone, Isododecane, Isohexadecane, Polyquaternium-37, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, Polyquaternium-11, Dimethicone PEG-8 Meadowfoamate, Cinnamidopropyltrimonium Chloride, Quaternium-91, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetrimonium Methosulfate, Dimethiconol, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, Phenyl Trimethicone, Trimethylsiloxyamodimethicone, Glycerin, Ethylhexylglycerin, C11-15 Pareth-7, C12-16 Alketh-9, Trideceth-12, Caprylyl Glycol, Tribehenin, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, Hexyl Cinnamal, Linalool, Hydroxycitronellal, Benzyl Salicylate, Hexadecanolactone, Geraniol, Citrus Aurantium Peel Oil, Limonene, Tetramethyl Acetyloctahydronaphthalenes, Acetyl Cedrene, Citronellol, Geranyl Acetate, Amyl Salicylate, Benzyl Benzoate, Terpineol, Linalyl Acetate, Rose Ketone-4
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Benzyl Benzoate is usually created from the condensation of benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol. It is used as a preservative, solvent, and has a floral/balsamic scent in large amounts.
As a preservative, Benzyl Benzoate works against bacteria and fungus. It is often used to treat scabies and lice in medicine.
Solvents are used to keep ingredients together in a product. They can help dissolve ingredients to stable bases or help evenly distribute ingredients throughout the product.
Due to its fragrance, Benzyl Benzoate can be sensitizing and may cause contact dermatitis. It is a known EU allergen. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have any concerns.
Benzyl Benzoate can be naturally found in cranberries and peaches.
Learn more about Benzyl BenzoateBenzyl Salicylate is a solvent and fragrance additive. It is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid. This ingredient can be naturally found in some plants and plant extracts.
In fragrances, Benzyl Salicylate may be a solvent or a fragrance component. In synthetic musk scents, it is used as a solvent. For floral fragrances such as lilac and jasmine, it is used as a fragrance component. The natural scent of Benzyl Salicylate is described as "lightly-sweet, slightly balsamic".
While Benzyl Salicylate has been associated with contact dermatitis and allergies, emerging studies show it may not be caused by this ingredient alone.
However, this ingredient is often used with fragrances and other components that may cause allergies. It is still listed as a known allergen in the EU. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have concerns.
Another study from 2021 shows Benzyl Salicylate may have anti-inflammatory properties.
Learn more about Benzyl SalicylateCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGeraniol is used to add fragrance/parfum to a product. It is the main component of citronellol. It is a monoterpenoid and an alcohol.
Monoterpenes are naturally found in many parts of different plants.
Geraniol can be found in many essential oils including Rose Oil and Citronella Oil. The scent of Geraniol is often described as "rose-like". Many foods also contain Geraniol for fruit flavoring.
Geraniol can irritate the skin when exposed to air. However, irritation depends on the ability of geraniol to penetrate into the skin. In general, geraniol is not able to penetrate skin easily.
Geraniol is colorless and has low water-solubility. However, it is soluble in common organic solvents.
Like citronellol, it is a natural insect repellent.
2,6-Octadien-1-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, (2E)-
Learn more about GeraniolHydroxycitronellal is a fragrance created from citronellal. The smell of hydroxycitronellal is often described as "citrus-like" or "melon-like".
Hydroxycitronellal is a known EU allergen and may cause irritation when applied to the skin.
Limonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
We don't have a description for Polyquaternium-37 yet.
We don't have a description for PPG-1 Trideceth-6 yet.
Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate is a mixture of Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate and Propylene Glycol Dicaprate.
It is an emollient and helps hydate the skin.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water