What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientCamellia Sinensis Seed Oil
HumectantOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningTartaric Acid
BufferingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningTheobroma Cacao Seed Powder
AbrasiveTocopherol
AntioxidantTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientColloidal Oatmeal
AbsorbentSodium Hydroxide, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Water, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Tartaric Acid, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder, Tocopherol, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Colloidal Oatmeal
Sodium Palm Kernelate
CleansingSodium Palmate
CleansingWater
Skin ConditioningPotassium Palm Kernelate
CleansingPalm Kernel Acid
CleansingPotassium Palmate
Cocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantTheobroma Cacao Seed Powder
AbrasivePlantago Major Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPsidium Guajava Leaf Extract
AstringentTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningPalm Acid
CleansingSodium Chloride
MaskingPotassium Carbonate
BufferingParfum
MaskingCoumarin
PerfumingSodium Palm Kernelate, Sodium Palmate, Water, Potassium Palm Kernelate, Palm Kernel Acid, Potassium Palmate, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Glycerin, Theobroma Cacao Seed Powder, Plantago Major Leaf Extract, Psidium Guajava Leaf Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Glycine Soja Oil, Sodium Gluconate, Palm Acid, Sodium Chloride, Potassium Carbonate, Parfum, Coumarin
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.
Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).
Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.
While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Butyrospermum Parkii ButterThis ingredient is also known as coconut oil. It is a plant-derived ingredient with skin conditioning properties.
The fatty acid profile of coconut oil is mostly lauric acid (~54%), followed by capric, caprylic, palmitic, and myristic acids. This profile allows it to penetrate easily into skin, moisturize, and improve dry skin.
A double-blind study confirmed that extra virgin coconut oil is as effective as mineral oil for treating very dry skin. Another study found it outperformed mineral oil for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children.
Another study from 2018 found that virgin coconut oil can soothe inflammation and boost key skin barrier proteins. Just know this evidence is still only from lab settings and not human trials.
It has also been shown to reduce Staphylococcus aureus, a bacteria that commonly overgrows in people with eczema.
Clinical testing shows very minimal skin irritation and no evidence of sensitization or phototoxicity.
Coconut oil gets flagged as a "fragrance" because it has a natural mild scent (not because it's a synthetic perfume). The European Cosmetic ingredient database also lists "perfuming" as a function of this ingredient.
Just so you know, the term "fragrance" is completely unregulated. Some brands still use botanical extracts or essential oils in their "fragrance-free" formulas, but regulatory databases technically classify these under "fragrance".
Coconut oil has a tiny and useless bit of natural SPF. Early lab studies clocked it around SPF 7-8 but a more recent study found the real number closer to SPF 1.2. It also offers no meaningful UVA protection (SPF only overs UVB rays).
The comedogenic rating of 4/5 means it has a high potential to clog pores; but it's worth noting that comedogenicity is highly individual and ratings cannot predict how an overall formula will behave on skin.
Since lauric acid is the dominant fatty acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between 11-24, and lauric acid falls within these lengths (C12).
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter comes from the Theobroma cacoa, or Cacao tree. Cacao trees are native to tropical landscapes.
Like other plant butters, Cacao seed butter is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and soften your skin. By creating a barrier to trap moisture in, emollients help keep your skin hydrated.
Cacao seed butter contains antioxidants known as polyphenols. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules by stabilizing them. Unstable free-radicals may cause damage to your skin cells. Antioxidants may help with anti-aging.
Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter can be bad for acne prone skin.
Learn more about Theobroma Cacao Seed ButterTheobroma Cacao Seed Powder comes from the Theobroma cacoa, or Cacao tree. Cacao trees are native to tropical landscapes.
As an abrasive, it helps wear away the surface of skin.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water