What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil
Emollient
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Masking
Heptyl Undecylenate
EmollientArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
Emollient
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
Masking
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Heptyl Undecylenate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Tocopherol, Acacia Senegal Gum Extract, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Ethyl Palmitate, Isononyl Isononanoate
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin Conditioning
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
Emollient
Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil
Skin Conditioning
Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Oil
Emollient
Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
Masking
Oenothera Biennis Oil
Emollient
Mauritia Flexuosa Fruit Oil
Skin Conditioning
Rosa Canina Fruit Oil
Emollient
Parfum
Masking
Citrus Aurantium Amara Leaf/Twig Oil
Masking
Pelargonium Graveolens Oil
Masking
Arnica Montana Flower Extract
Masking
Actinidia Chinensis Seed Oil
Emollient
Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract
Masking
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Emollient
Totarol
Antioxidant
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Macadamia Integrifolia Seed Oil, Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Oil, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Mauritia Flexuosa Fruit Oil, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Parfum, Citrus Aurantium Amara Leaf/Twig Oil, Pelargonium Graveolens Oil, Arnica Montana Flower Extract, Actinidia Chinensis Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Totarol, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Oenothera Biennis Oil is the fixed oil derived from the seeds of the Evening Primrose.
Evening primrose oil is rich in fatty acids. These fatty acids include linoleic (60-85%), oleic (5-12%), palmitic (4-10%), and stearic (2-4%).
The fatty acid composition makes it a great ingredient for soothing and moisturizing skin. However, it may not be Malassezia folliculitis, or fungal acne safe.
Further research is needed on the role of evening primrose in treating eczema.
Evening primrose is native to North America.
Learn more about Oenothera Biennis OilTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol
