What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate Copolymer
Dimethicone
EmollientPropylene Glycol
HumectantCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientPropylene Glycol Stearate
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingPvp
Emulsion StabilisingCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientHydrogenated Vegetable Oil
EmollientCera Microcristallina
Emulsion StabilisingPalmitic Acid
EmollientCera Alba
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeStearic Acid
CleansingAminomethyl Propanediol
BufferingHydrogenated Palm Acid
Stearyl Stearate
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLaureth-21
CleansingBHT
AntioxidantWater, CI 77499, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Acrylates/Ethylhexyl Acrylate Copolymer, Dimethicone, Propylene Glycol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Propylene Glycol Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Polysorbate 80, Pvp, Cyclohexasiloxane, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Cera Microcristallina, Palmitic Acid, Cera Alba, Phenoxyethanol, Stearic Acid, Aminomethyl Propanediol, Hydrogenated Palm Acid, Stearyl Stearate, Xanthan Gum, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Laureth-21, BHT
Water
Skin ConditioningCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantBehenyl Behenate
EmollientEthylenediamine/Stearyl Dimer Dilinoleate Copolymer
Skin ConditioningStyrene/Acrylates/Ammonium Methacrylate Copolymer
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingPalmitic Acid
EmollientPvp
Emulsion StabilisingVp/Eicosene Copolymer
Aminomethyl Propanediol
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantMyristic Acid
CleansingSodium Laureth Sulfate
CleansingTetrasodium EDTA
Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeIris Florentina Root Extract
MaskingWater, CI 77499, Behenyl Behenate, Ethylenediamine/Stearyl Dimer Dilinoleate Copolymer, Styrene/Acrylates/Ammonium Methacrylate Copolymer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Pvp, Vp/Eicosene Copolymer, Aminomethyl Propanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Myristic Acid, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Potassium Sorbate, Iris Florentina Root Extract
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
We don't have a description for Aminomethyl Propanediol yet.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCi 77499 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It is created from mixing red and black iron oxides. This helps give shades of darkness to a product.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Palmitic Acid is a fatty acid naturally found in our skin and in many plant and animal sources.
In cosmetics, it is usually derived from palm oil. It serves many purposes in skincare, acting as a cleanser, emollient, and emulsifier.
Interestingly, topically applied Palmitic Acid can be elongated into longer chain fatty acids and ceramides. A 2019 study found low levels of Palmitic Acid lead to slower development of cells, suggesting it plays a role in keeping your skin's renewal process on track.
The CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review) panel determined it safe as used in cosmetics at concentrations up to 13%. It is non-irritating and non-sensitizing in clinical studies.
The culprit behind fungal acne, the Malassezia yeast, feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between C11-C24. Palmitic Acid, at C16, falls right into that sweet spot.
In vitro studies have shown that Palmitic Acid is one of the fatty acids that induce rapid Malassezia growth in lab settings.
It's worth noting that what feeds yeast in a lab doesn't necessarily feed it on your face since formulation and your skin's chemistry play a bigger role.
Learn more about Palmitic AcidPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Pvp is a water-soluble synthetic polymer and common hairstyling ingredient. It is a film-forming ingredient and used to "hold" specific shapes of hair.
In cosmetics, PVP helps products like sunscreens and color cosmetics last longer and wear more evenly.
It is less effective in high-humidity. It tends to draw moisture, but this moisture dismantles the structure and "hold".
PVP is generally well tolerated on skin and toxicity studies are negative for dermal irritation.
Learn more about PvpStearic Acid is a fatty acid that is already found in your skin. It's one of the free fatty acids that works alongside ceramides and cholesterols to maintain your barrier.
In cosmetics, it is a multitasker:
Safety-wise, the CIR Expert Panel has concluded it to be safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
Free stearic acid is a C18 fatty acid that the Malassezia yeast can substrate, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Stearic AcidWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water