What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingEuphorbia Cerifera Cera
AstringentButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Wax
Skin ConditioningJasminum Officinale Oil
MaskingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Beeswax, Euphorbia Cerifera Cera, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Wax, Jasminum Officinale Oil, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Oil, Tocopherol, Titanium Dioxide, CI 77891
Ethylhexyl Salicylate 5%
UV AbsorberOctocrylene 3%
UV AbsorberButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 2%
UV AbsorberRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Coconut Oil
EmollientEuphorbia Cerifera Wax
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAmmonium Glycyrrhizate
MaskingTriticum Vulgare Germ Oil
EmollientVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingEchinacea Purpurea Extract
MoisturisingTocopherol
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientEthylhexyl Salicylate 5%, Octocrylene 3%, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 2%, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Beeswax, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Echinacea Purpurea Extract, Tocopherol, Glycine Soja Oil
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Beeswax is natural wax produced by honey bees to build their honeycomb.
Because it forms a protective layer on your skin, it can help lock in moisture and reduce water loss. It is also widely used as a thickener and emulsifier in lip balms and lotions. Research suggests beeswax containing moisturizers can support skin barrier integrity.
In comedogenic testing, Beeswax scored a 0-2, which is on the low end. Whether or not a product clogs your pores really comes down to the formula as a whole (not any single ingredient on its own).
Cera Alba is the white, bleached form of this ingredient.
Just so you know, beeswax is not vegan since it is animal-derived. It cannot be removed with water, but can be taken off with an oil cleanser.
People with a known Propolis allergy also report to have reactions from beeswax.
Learn more about BeeswaxThis ingredient is also known as olive oil. It has been used in skincare for centuries and science largely backs up its reputation as a nourishing emollient.
The main components of olive oil are oleic acid (55-83%), linoleic acid (3.5-20%), and palmitic acid (7-20%). Oleic acid promotes skin regeneration and helps regulate inflammatory responses.
Squalene is also naturally present in olive oil and exhibits moisturizing and antioxidant properties.
The polyphenols in olive oil also show anti-aging promise; one clinical study found a measurable improvement in skin appearance after 30 days of topical serum use.
Just be aware that applying olive oil directly to skin can weaken the barrier and cause redness. One study with volunteers found even people without sensitive skin experienced a significant reduction in stratum corneum integrity and induced mild erythema.
It's best to use this ingredient as part of a carefully crafted formula (instead of putting it on skin directly from the bottle).
Because it has a 2-3 on the comedogenic scale, it is a moderate risk for acne-prone skin. However, the overall formulation of a product matters more than a few ingredients with comedogenic ratings.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because of the oleic and palmitic acid content. These fall within the C11-24 fatty acid range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize to grow.
Overall, olive oil is a well-studied and nourishing skincare ingredient.
Learn more about Olea Europaea Fruit OilRicinus Communis Seed Oil is the INCI name for castor oil.
Castor Oil helps moisturize the skin. It is rich in a fatty acid called ricinoleic acid. This fatty acid helps prevent moisture loss on the skin. This helps keep your skin soft and hydrated. Ricinoleic acid also has anti-inflammatory and pain reducing properties.
Besides hydrating the skin, castor oil is also used to hydrate hair. By keeping the hair shaft moisturized, breakage is decreased. More studies are needed to show castor oil's effective on stimulating hair growth.
Castor oil is created by cold-pressing castor seeds and then purifying the oil with heat. It was used in Ancient Egypt as fuel in lamps and to help treat eye irritation.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about Ricinus Communis Seed OilTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol