What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Coco-Sulfate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantSodium Chloride
MaskingCamellia Japonica Seed Oil
EmollientDecyl Glucoside
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
CleansingDisodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
CleansingParfum
MaskingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeLimonene
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingWater
Skin ConditioningSodium Coco-Sulfate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantDisodium Oleamido Mipa-Sulfosuccinate
CleansingParfum
MaskingGlycol Distearate
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePolyquaternium-10
Citric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeTetrasodium EDTA
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialUrtica Dioica Extract
AstringentZanthoxylum Zanthoxyloides Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningVitex Trifolia Extract
Skin ConditioningMelia Azadirachta Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningVaccinium Angustifolium Fruit Extract
Skin ProtectingBeta Vulgaris Extract
Skin ProtectingStellaria Media Extract
Skin ConditioningMelissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningSalvia Officinalis Leaf Extract
CleansingSmilax China Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningChlorophyllin-Copper Complex
AntioxidantCitrus Grandis Seed Extract
AstringentWater, Sodium Coco-Sulfate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Butylene Glycol, Disodium Oleamido Mipa-Sulfosuccinate, Parfum, Glycol Distearate, Phenoxyethanol, Polyquaternium-10, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Urtica Dioica Extract, Zanthoxylum Zanthoxyloides Bark Extract, Vitex Trifolia Extract, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Vaccinium Angustifolium Fruit Extract, Beta Vulgaris Extract, Stellaria Media Extract, Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract, Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract, Smilax China Bark Extract, Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex, Citrus Grandis Seed Extract
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidCocamidopropyl Betaine is a fatty acid created by mixing similar compounds in coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine, a compound with two amino groups.
This ingredient is a surfactant and cleanser. It helps gather the dirt, pollutants, and other impurities in your skin to be washed away. It also helps thicken a product and make the texture more creamy.
Being created from coconut oil means Cocamidopropyl Betaine is hydrating for the skin.
While Cocamidopropyl Betaine was believed to be an allergen, a study from 2012 disproved this. It found two compounds in unpure Cocamidopropyl Betaine to be the irritants: aminoamide and 3-dimethylaminopropylamine. High-grade and pure Cocamidopropyl Betaine did not induce allergic reactions during this study.
Learn more about Cocamidopropyl BetaineParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPotassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateSodium Coco-Sulfate (SCS) is an anionic cleanser made by sulfating coconut-derived fatty alcohols and neutralizing them into a sodium salt. It's a strong and bubbly cleanser and closely realted to SLS.
This ingredient works by grabbing onto oil, dirt, and grime so they can be rinsed away. It also helps add foam for a big-lather feel.
Like other members of the alkyl sulfate family, these surfactants can be drying or irritating. This is especially true if your skin barrier is already stressed, the product is very concentrated, or if you leave the ingredient on for too long.
One research paper comparing SCS vs SLS found SCS may score a bit more on the "milder" side for irritation measures, but it still interacts strongly with skin lipids which can cause barrier disruption.
SCS tends to be the best in rinse-off products.
Learn more about Sodium Coco-SulfateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water