What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningMandelic Acid
AntimicrobialMethylpropanediol
SolventAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingLactic Acid
BufferingAscorbyl Glucoside
AntioxidantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil
AntioxidantSalicylic Acid
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantWater
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Polyacrylate
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantDisodium EDTA
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
EmulsifyingTriethanolamine
BufferingButylene Glycol
HumectantAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingPolymnia Sonchifolia Root Juice
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAspergillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialWater, Panthenol, Niacinamide, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Glycerin, Glyceryl Polyacrylate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Disodium EDTA, PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate, Triethanolamine, Butylene Glycol, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Polymnia Sonchifolia Root Juice, Ethylhexylglycerin, Aspergillus Ferment, Ceramide NP, Lactobacillus, Phenoxyethanol, Chlorphenesin
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Disodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water