What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Olivoyl Glutamate
CleansingSodium Olivate
CleansingOlivamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingMaltooligosyl Glucoside
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantSaccharide Hydrolysate
HumectantInulin
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantBetaine
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantDisodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingSodium PCA
HumectantSodium Taurine Cocoyl Methyltaurate
CleansingMethylpropanediol
SolventCocoyl Methyl Glucamide
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingSodium Cocoyl Apple Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol 7%
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium EDTA
Water, Sodium Olivoyl Glutamate, Sodium Olivate, Olivamidopropyl Betaine, Maltooligosyl Glucoside, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Saccharide Hydrolysate, Inulin, Trehalose, Betaine, Glycerin, Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Sodium PCA, Sodium Taurine Cocoyl Methyltaurate, Methylpropanediol, Cocoyl Methyl Glucamide, Lactic Acid, Sodium Cocoyl Apple Amino Acids, Phenoxyethanol 7%, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tetrasodium EDTA
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Olivamphoacetate
CleansingSodium Olivoyl Glutamate
CleansingOlivamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingMaltooligosyl Glucoside
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantBetaine
HumectantTrehalose
HumectantGlycereth-26
HumectantInulin
Skin ConditioningPotassium Cocoyl Glycinate
Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
CleansingPotassium Cocoyl Hydrolyzed Oat Protein
Skin ConditioningCocoyl Methyl Glucamide
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantLauric Acid
CleansingMyristic Acid
CleansingOleic Acid
EmollientCreatine
Skin ConditioningHydroxypropyl Guar
Emulsion StabilisingMethylpropanediol
SolventPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium EDTA
Water, Glycerin, Sodium Olivamphoacetate, Sodium Olivoyl Glutamate, Olivamidopropyl Betaine, Maltooligosyl Glucoside, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Betaine, Trehalose, Glycereth-26, Inulin, Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Potassium Cocoyl Hydrolyzed Oat Protein, Cocoyl Methyl Glucamide, Sodium PCA, Lauric Acid, Myristic Acid, Oleic Acid, Creatine, Hydroxypropyl Guar, Methylpropanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tetrasodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a humectant. Like hyaluronic acid, it helps attract and retain moisture in the skin. Itβs known for being gentle and for helping the skin maintain balanced hydration.
Betaine is mainly used to improve hydration and support calmer skin. It helps skin cells regulate water balance because it functions as an osmolyte.
Some studies suggest betaine may support making skin tone more even.
Fun fact: Betaine naturally exists in the skin and the body. In cosmetic products, it can be either plant-derived (most commonly from sugar beets) or synthetically produced for consistency and stability.
Betaine is also known as trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineWe don't have a description for Cocoyl Methyl Glucamide yet.
Ethylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate is a made up of a mixture of sugar alcohols (like sorbitol) and is created by hydrogenating corn, wheat, or potato starch.
It acts as a humectant and draws water to the skin to keep it hydrated. Generally, this is a well-tolerated and non-irritating ingredient.
Inulin is a polysaccharide (carbohydrate) with prebiotic and antioxidant properties.
The majority of inulin is extracted from chicory, but can also be obtained from other plants such as garlic, onion, asparagus, and sugarcane.
Studies show inulin may help with controlling your skin's natural microbiota when applied topically.
The antioxidant potential of inulin varies depending on the source.
Learn more about InulinWe don't have a description for Maltooligosyl Glucoside yet.
Methylpropanediol is a synthetic solvent and humectant.
As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients, helping to evenly distribute ingredients throughout the product. This ingredient has also been shown to have antimicrobial properties which makes it a preservative booster.
Methylpropanediol is able to add a bit of moisture to the skin. It also helps other ingredients be better absorbed into the skin, such as salicylic acid.
Learn more about MethylpropanediolWe don't have a description for Olivamidopropyl Betaine yet.
Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
We don't have a description for Sodium Olivoyl Glutamate yet.
Sodium PCA is the sodium salt of pyroglutamic acid. It is naturally occurring in our skin's natural moisturizing factors where it works to maintain hydration.
The PCA stands for pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, a natural amino acid derivative.
This ingredient has skin conditioning, anti-inflammatory, and humectant properties. Humectants help hydrate your skin by drawing moisture from the air. This helps keep your skin moisturized.
Learn more about Sodium PCATetrasodium EDTA is the salt formed from neutralizing ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid with sodium hydroxide. It is a chelating agent and used to prevent metal ions from binding to other ingredients. This helps keep the product and ingredients stable.
Tetrasodium EDTA comes as a white solid and is soluble in water.
Trehalose is a disaccharide made of two glucose molecules (glucose is sugar!). Trehalose is used to help moisturize skin. It also has antioxidant properties.
As a humectant, trehalose helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This helps keep your skin hydrated.
Due to its antioxidant properties, trehalose may help with signs of aging. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules, unstable molecules that may damage your skin.
In medicine, trehalose and hyaluronic acid are used to help treat dry eyes.
Some animals, plants, and bacteria create trehalose as a source of energy to survive freeze or lack of water.
Learn more about TrehaloseWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water