What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientPropanediol
SolventCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingDimethicone
EmollientEthyl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingTetrasodium Iminodisuccinate
Water, Alcohol Denat., Dicaprylyl Ether, Propanediol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dimethicone, Ethyl Macadamiate, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Tocopherol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Citric Acid, Parfum, Linalool, Geraniol, Citronellol, Limonene, Tetrasodium Iminodisuccinate
Cyclotetrasiloxane
EmollientCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialParfum
MaskingPolyglyceryl-4 Isostearate
EmulsifyingHexyl Laurate
EmollientCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingWater
Skin ConditioningCetearamidoethyldiethonium Succinoyl Hydrolyzed Pea Protein
CleansingHypnea Musciformis Extract
Skin ProtectingGlycerin
HumectantSargassum Filipendula Extract
Skin ProtectingGelidiella Acerosa Extract
Skin ProtectingSalvia Hispanica Seed Oil
MoisturisingSorbitol
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingHydrolyzed Keratin
HumectantCoco-Glucoside
CleansingCarrageenan
Algin
MaskingLitchi Chinensis Pericarp Extract
Skin ConditioningChitosan
Cyclotetrasiloxane, Cyclopentasiloxane, Alcohol Denat., Parfum, Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate, Hexyl Laurate, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Water, Cetearamidoethyldiethonium Succinoyl Hydrolyzed Pea Protein, Hypnea Musciformis Extract, Glycerin, Sargassum Filipendula Extract, Gelidiella Acerosa Extract, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Sorbitol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Xanthan Gum, Hydrolyzed Keratin, Coco-Glucoside, Carrageenan, Algin, Litchi Chinensis Pericarp Extract, Chitosan
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Alcohol Denat. is an alcohol with a denaturant property. It is created by mixing ethanol with other additives.
This ingredient gets a bad rep because it is irritating and drying - mostly due to its astringent property. Astringents draw out natural oils in tissue, constricting pores and leaving your skin dried out.
However, alcohol denat. is not all that bad.
Due to its low molecular weight, alcohol denat. tends to evaporate quickly. One study on pig skin found half of applied alcohol evaporated in 10 seconds and less than 3% stayed on skin.
This also helps other ingredients become better absorbed upon application.
Studies are conflicted about whether this ingredient causes skin dehydration. One study from 2005 found adding emollients to propanol-based sanitizer decreased skin dryness and irritation. Another study found irritation only occurs if your skin is already damaged.
Small amounts of alcohol are generally tolerated by oily skin or people who live in humid environments.
The rule of thumb is if this alcohol is near the end of an ingredients list, it will probably not affect your skin much.
Also...
This ingredient has antimicrobial and solvent properties.
The antimicrobial property helps preserve products and increase their shelf life. As a solvent, it helps dissolve other ingredients.
Other types of astringent alcohols include:
Learn more about Alcohol Denat.This ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water