What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAlcohol
Antimicrobial
Glycerin
Humectant
Butylene Glycol
Humectant
Camellia Seed Oil
Camellia Japonica Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Silk
Humectant
Betaine
Humectant
Sodium PCA
Humectant
Sodium Dilauramidoglutamide Lysine
HumectantPolyquaternium-64
Steartrimonium Chloride
Preservative
Dicocodimonium Chloride
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
Buffering
Sodium Citrate
BufferingPEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Emulsifying
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Emulsifying
Isopropyl Alcohol
Solvent
Methylparaben
Preservative
Propylparaben
Preservative
Water, Alcohol, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Camellia Seed Oil, Camellia Japonica Seed Extract, Hydrolyzed Silk, Betaine, Sodium PCA, Sodium Dilauramidoglutamide Lysine, Polyquaternium-64, Steartrimonium Chloride, Dicocodimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Isopropyl Alcohol, Methylparaben, Propylparaben
Water
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
Antimicrobial
Glycerin
Humectant
Sodium Lactate
Buffering
Steartrimonium Chloride
Preservative
Hydroxyethyl Urea
Humectant
Lactic Acid
Buffering
Camellia Seed Oil
Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate
SurfactantRoyal Jelly Extract
Skin Conditioning
Glycine Max Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPPG-20
Skin ConditioningDecyltetradeceth-10
EmulsifyingIsopropyl Alcohol
Solvent
Disodium EDTA
Ammonium Lactate
Buffering
Butylene Glycol
Humectant
Amodimethicone
Tocopherol
Antioxidant
PPG-2-Deceth-12
EmulsifyingMethylparaben
Preservative
Phenoxyethanol
Preservative
Parfum
Masking
Water, Alcohol Denat., Glycerin, Sodium Lactate, Steartrimonium Chloride, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Lactic Acid, Camellia Seed Oil, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate, Royal Jelly Extract, Glycine Max Seed Extract, PPG-20, Decyltetradeceth-10, Isopropyl Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, Ammonium Lactate, Butylene Glycol, Amodimethicone, Tocopherol, PPG-2-Deceth-12, Methylparaben, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCamellia Seed Oil is an oil and isn't fungal acne safe.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinIsopropyl Alcohol is more commonly known as rubbing alcohol. It is most commonly used as a solvent, meaning it helps other ingredients dissolve.
This ingredient is an astringent alcohol. Astringent alcohols may also irritate skin as they high amounts may strip away your skin's natural oils.
Other types of astringent alcohols include:
According to the National Rosacea Society based in the US, you should be mindful of products with these alcohols in the top half of ingredients.
Any type of sanitizing product will have high amounts of alcohol to help kill bacteria and viruses.
Learn more about Isopropyl AlcoholMethylparaben is a synthetic preservative and one of the most widely used in the world. It has a simple, but important job: prevent your products from going bad by stopping bacteria, yeast, and mold from growing.
Typical use levels are low, often 0.1-0.3%.
This is also one of the most heavily studied preservatives out there and major regulatory bodies have repeatedly given it the green light.
In 2023, the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) confirmed that this ingredient is safe up to 0.4% on its own, of up to 0.8% when mixed with other paraben esters.
Here's the science behind the noise behind parabens/hormones as well:
Methylparaben shows very weak estrogen-like activity in vitro tests (more than 1,000x weaker than your body's own estradiol). In vivo (live-organism) studies don't support a meaningful endocrine-disrupting effect either.
You get a stronger estrogenic effect from eating tofu, actually.
It's also a low sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon; they usually happen on damage or broken skin.
There is a caveat: France has proposed to formally re-examine its endocrine classification in 2025 so the regulatory conversation isn't fully closed as of yet.
But as it stands today, this ingredient is considered safe at permitted levels.
Learn more about MethylparabenSteartrimonium Chloride is a preservative.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water
