What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantDisodium Phosphate
BufferingCaprylyl/Capryl Glucoside
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingCitrus Grandis Fruit Extract
AstringentBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingPropylene Glycol
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeGeraniol
PerfumingAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingWater, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Betaine, Glycerin, Disodium Phosphate, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Citric Acid, Citrus Grandis Fruit Extract, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Phenoxyethanol, Sclerotium Gum, Propylene Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Parfum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Limonene, Linalool, Potassium Sorbate, Geraniol, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum