What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientUndaria Pinnatifida Powder
AbsorbentBrassica Campestris Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Ficus-Indica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Undaria Pinnatifida Powder, Brassica Campestris Seed Oil, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Flower Extract, Camelina Sativa Seed Oil, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Tocopherol, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientJojoba Esters
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientPunica Granatum Seed Oil
EmollientPhytosteryl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningMalus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Limon Leaf Cell Extract
Skin ConditioningSqualene
EmollientAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantIsomalt
HumectantPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCitrus Reticulata Peel Oil
MaskingCinnamomum Camphora Wood Oil
MaskingLitsea Cubeba Fruit Oil
MaskingEthyl Linalool
MaskingLimonene
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Jojoba Esters, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Punica Granatum Seed Oil, Phytosteryl Macadamiate, Phytosterols, Malus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract, Citrus Limon Leaf Cell Extract, Squalene, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Tocopherol, Isomalt, Phospholipids, Xanthan Gum, Citrus Reticulata Peel Oil, Cinnamomum Camphora Wood Oil, Litsea Cubeba Fruit Oil, Ethyl Linalool, Limonene, Citral
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolVitis Vinifera Seed Oil comes from the grape vine. Grape seeds are a byproduct of creating grape juice or wine.
The components of grape seeds have many skin benefits. Research has found it to be antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory. It also contains many potent antioxidants such as Vitamin E , Vitamin C, proanthocyanidins, polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins. Proanthocyanidin has been shown to help even out skin tone.
Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules. Free-radical molecules are capable of damaging our cells and other genetic material. Antioxidants help stabilize free-radicals by donating extra electrons. Grape seed extract may help reduce the signs of aging.
The antimicrobial properties of grape seed may help treat acne. However, more research is needed to support this claim.
Grape seed has also been found to help absorb UV rays. Grape seed extract should not replace your sunscreen.
The fatty acids of grape seed oil give it emollient properties. Emollients help soothe and soften your skin by creating a film. This film traps moisture within, keeping your skin hydrated.
Learn more about Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil