What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
No benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningIsobutane
Acrylates/Hydroxyesters Acrylates Copolymer
Glycerin
HumectantPropane
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingPPG-5-Ceteth-20
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningVp/Acrylates/Lauryl Methacrylate Copolymer
Parfum
MaskingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingMyristamidopropyl Pg-Dimonium Chloride Phosphate
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium EDTA
Butane
Benzophenone-4
UV AbsorberWater, Isobutane, Acrylates/Hydroxyesters Acrylates Copolymer, Glycerin, Propane, Phenoxyethanol, Aminomethyl Propanol, PPG-5-Ceteth-20, Caprylyl Glycol, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Vp/Acrylates/Lauryl Methacrylate Copolymer, Parfum, Polysorbate 20, Myristamidopropyl Pg-Dimonium Chloride Phosphate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Butane, Benzophenone-4
Water
Skin ConditioningIsobutane
Vp/Methacrylamide/Vinyl Imidazole Copolymer
Propane
Polyquaternium-46
Steareth-21
CleansingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingEthyltrimonium Chloride Methacrylate/Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein Copolymer
Parfum
MaskingTapioca Starch
PEG/PPG-17/18 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningPentaerythrityl Tetracaprylate/Tetracaprate
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Linalool
PerfumingWater, Isobutane, Vp/Methacrylamide/Vinyl Imidazole Copolymer, Propane, Polyquaternium-46, Steareth-21, Phenoxyethanol, Polysorbate 20, Ethyltrimonium Chloride Methacrylate/Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein Copolymer, Parfum, Tapioca Starch, PEG/PPG-17/18 Dimethicone, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Pentaerythrityl Tetracaprylate/Tetracaprate, Caprylyl Glycol, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Linalool
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolThis ingredient is a low-molecular weight gas using as a propellant in foams, sprays, and mousses.
It is not intended to interact with skin in a meaningful way as it evaporates almost immediately after dispensing and only leaving behind the actual product formula.
If it does somehow make it onto your skin, it is chemically inert and does not penetrate or get absorbed into skin. Safety assessments note that adverse skin reactions to this ingredient are uncommon.
Learn more about IsobutaneParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of āFRAGRANCEā or āPARFUMā according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPEG-12 Dimethicone is a type of water-soluble silicone. It has skin conditioning and hydrating properties.
According to a manufacturer, this ingredient's stability is decreased by strong acid or alkali.
Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Polysorbate 20 is a gentle, water-soluble emulsifier and mild surfactant. It stops oil and water from separating to keep your formulas blended and stable.
It also acts as a mild penetration enhancer by helping active ingredients absorb slightly better.
The common safety discussion around this ingredient involves a manufacturing byproduct called 1,4-dioxane.
Trace amounts can form during production but the EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety has concluded that levels at/below 10 ppm in finished products are safe (commercial products consistently fall within acceptable margins).
True allergic reactions are uncommon and the CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be safe as used in cosmetics.
Because it is derived from lauric acid, it may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polysorbate 20Propane is a gas derived from petroleum and natural gas. In cosmetics, its only used as an aerosol propellant (it pushes your product out of the can when you press the nozzle).
That's why you'll find it in hair sprays, dry shampoos, deodorants, mousses, shaving foams, and sunscreen sprays.
It is volatile, meaning it only remains on skin for less than 10 seconds before evaporating. It doesn't really linger long enough on skin to act as a skincare ingredient in any meaningful way.
Hairspray concentrations are between 6-17%.
The CIR Expert Panel concluded it to be safe as a cosmetic ingredient under present concentration and usage.
Learn more about PropaneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water